After the passing of Title IX in 1972, the number of female athletes has doubled each decade, beginning with only 265,000 girls playing high school sports in 1972 (versus 3.6 million boys), growing to an astounding 3.2 million in 2011 (versus 4.5 million boys).
Not only are more are more women playing high school sports, the National Federation of State High School Associations reported that in 2014, 1715 girls played for their high school football teams, and 9904 girls competed on their high school wrestling teams (NFHS.org).
As the number and types of female athletes continues to grow, the need for accurate data on the injury rate, prevalence, prevention, and treatment outcomes continues to grow. As our understanding and research continues to develop, the WSMI aims to make this information available to athletes, coaches and providers to aim to provide the best care for their female patients.
Keeping Female Athletes in the Game
WOMEN'S SPORTS MEDICINE INITIATIVE
Read on for an eye-opening perspective on the history of women in sports
----- 776, BC THE FIRST OLYMPICS WERE HELD
. . .
----- 1912 THE FIRST OLYMPIC GAMES THAT
ALLOWED EVENTS FOR FEMALE WERE HELD
Swimming and Diving (1912)
Track and Field (1928)
----- 1950 THE LPGA WAS FOUNDED
The Ladies' Professional Golf Association was founded in
1950 and has become the longest running professional
women's sports association.
----- 1972 TITLE IX WAS PASSED
Title IX was the education amendment that
prohibited sex discrimination.
This required that schools:
- Provide females with equal opportunities to play sports
- Give female athletes their fair shares of athletic
scholarship dollars
- Provide equal benefits and services (coaching, facilities,
etc) to male and female athletes
----- 1973 THE WOMENS TENNIS ASSOCIATION WAS
ESTABLISHED
In 1973, Billie Jean King won the "battle of the sexes." This
was a famous follow up match to a challenge by Bobby Riggs,
a retired professional player who stated that women's tennis
was inferior, and that he could beat any woman in tennis, even
at his age of 55. King defeated him in front of 90 million
worldwide viewers.
----- 1997 THE WNBA WAS ESTABLISHED
Despite the establishment of a professional women's basketball
league, the gender gap continues to be evident. The average
salary in the WNBA is $70,000, compared to $5.5 million in the
NBA.
----- 2014 MO'NE DAVIS BECOMES THE FIRST GIRL TO PITCH A SHUTOUT IN THE LITTLE LEAGUE WORLD SERIES